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News Journal                                                                 February 7, 1991  

Going to bat for freedom’s hero
By Edward L. Kenney
     Staff Reporter     

     WILMINGTON.---Before Vivian Abdur-Rahim left in 1970 to attend Malcom X College in Chicago, she knew nothing about Thomas Garrett, the man who helped thousands of slaves find freedom through Wilmington on the Underground Railroad.

     College professors taught her about Garrett (1789-1871) and his friend Harriet Tubman, a former slave who escorted escaping slaves northward to Canada, with stops at friendly stations such as Garrett’s home.

     When Abdur-Rahim returned to Wilmington from Chicago in 1977, one of the first things she wanted to do was visit Garrett’s home at 227 Shipley Street. She was too late.

     “I went to that spot and it wasn’t there,” she said.  I was devastated. I couldn’t believe that. I couldn’t understand how the people of this city could let that happen.”

     While Abdur-Rahim was away, the famous house and others on that block were razed to make way for a parking lot at Delaware Technical and Community College.

     Abdur-Rahim, now executive director of the Harriet Tubman Historical Society, believes Wilmington missed a chance to recognize one of its most courageous citizens. She’d like to see the city make up for what she feels was an unfortunate mistake.

     It has been her goal for more than a year to get Delaware Technical and Community College to name its Wilmington campus after Garrett the Quaker abolitionist who ran a hardware store as he helped more than 2,100 slaves on the Underground Railroad. “This is such a small thing to do for such a champion of a man, she said.

     Early last year, Abdur-Rahim wrote to the college’s board of trustees, suggesting it make the name change. She got a letter back from Victor F. Battaglia, chairman of the college’s board of trustees: “I will take your request up with the board at our next meeting,” he said.

     Abdur-Rahim got her response several months later in The News Journal, when Battaglia told a reporter:  “It is not our practice to name campuses after historic figures.”

     The Terry campus in Dover, named after former Gov. Charles L. Terry Jr., is an exception. But Battaglia pointed out that it had been named through “an act of the legislature opposed by the board of trustees.”

     So Abdur-Rahim changed her tack. On Jan. 11, she mailed a letter to each of the state’s legislators, requesting a resolution to make the name change.

        More than two weeks later, only one legislator had responded: Sen. Harrris B. McDowell, D-Wilmington North. “He seems to be the only one supportive,” said Abdur-Rahim, who has since spoke with someone from his office. “He wants to follow up on it.                                                                

     “I’m hoping that during this [legislative] session someone lights the fire. I’m hoping that by March 10th somebody will make a decision, because that’s Harriet Tubman Day. On that day, if they don’t call me, I will start calling them.” 

     Abdur-Rahim says Malcolm X College sparked her interest in “those people who tried to reach out and assist” blacks’ struggle for freedom:  I think I got hooked on it.”  Since she returned to Wilmington, she has widened her studies about the man who risked his own life so that others might live free.

     “Even in 1939, they were saying this is a forgotten man,” said Abdur-Rahim, referring to a newspaper article of that time which said the 150th anniversary of Garrett’s birthdate had gone unnoticed.

      “It was like they were wiping out a whole page of history.  You just don’t do that to monuments. And to me he was a monument.” 

LECTURE ON GARRETT

JAMES A. McGOWAN, author of “Station Master on the Underground Railroad:  The Life and Letters of Thomas Garrett,” will lecture at 11:30 a.m. Feb. 18 in the Community Use Room of Delaware Technical and Community College’s Wilmington campus, 333 Shipley Street. The free program is being held in conjunction with Black History Month.                 

 The News Journal, February 7, 1991  more»

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